Basic knowledge
The Rubik's Cube was created in 1974 by Ernő Rubik, a Hungarian sculptor and architecture professor. Then, in 1977, the first magic cube was sold in a Budapest toy store. It was later rebranded as the Rubik's Cube and released worldwide. In 1982, the first World Championship in speedcubing was held in Budapest.
Did you know: the world record for the fastest solve is 3.05 seconds, set by Xuanyi Geng.
Basic moves:
This is the start position in every move below
R
R'' means backwards (R' means to turn the cube in opposite direction of R), 2 means twice(R2 means to do R twice)
L
L'
U
U'
F
F'
7 steps to solve a rubik's cube
1st step: make a daisy & cross
Goal
case 1
L'
if the white edge's direction opposite (twisted), than do this: R
if the white edge is in the bottom layer, and not facing you, than repeat the algorithm twice.
solved case
case 2
F' U L'
if the white edge that you need to put in is towards you like this in the picture, but if the white edge is in the bottom layer, than do this: F U L
solved case
cross: keep doing U until you find the white edge's color match to the other centers color, then do F2
Goal
2nd step: solve the four white corners
Goal
case 1 (white corner is facing top)
(R U R' U')*3
solved case
case 2 (white corner is facing you)
F' U' F
solved case
case 3 (white corner is facing right)
R U R'
solved case
3rd step: solve the edges
Goal
case 1 (the top edge needs to go to the left)
U' L' U L U F U' F'
solved case
case 2 (the top edge needs to go to the right)
U R U' R' U' F' U F
solved case
4th step: make a cross in the top
algorithm 1: F U R U' R' F'
algorithm 1
algorithm 1
algorithm 1
solved case
5th step: solve the top edge's position
algorithm 2: R U R' U R U2 R'
case 1 (only 1 edge in the right position)
algorithm 2
case 2 (2 edges in the right position next to each other)
set the cube in a direction where back and right edge is in the right position
algorithm 2
case 3 (2 edges that are in right position are face to face)
algorithm 2
6th step: solve the position of the top corners
case 1: start with a corner that is in the right position, than put the corner to the right side of the cube and start
U R U' L' U R' U' L
(if there is no corners in position, start anywhere)
7th step: solve the cube
case 1 (yellow corner: facing right)
(R U R' U')*2
turn the down layer until you find the yellow corner and do the different algorithm in each case
(yellow corner: facing front)
(U R U' R')*2
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